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Unitarian Universalist Association

United First Parish Church
Quincy, Massachusetts

UUA Chalice

History of United First Parish Church

Summary

First gathered in 1636 as a branch of Church in Boston (which started in 1633), First Parish was established as an independent Church in 1639. Known then simply as "Ye Church of Braintry", its establishment made it possible for the Town of Braintree to incorporate in 1640.

"Old Braintree" was later to become the City of Quincy and the Towns of Braintree, Randolph, and Holbrook. In 1958, the Wollaston Unitarian Society merged with First Parish.

This magnificent edifice, built of granite donated by John Adams, was designed by Alexander Parris and completed in 1828. It is the congregation's fourth home and replaced the wooden Hancock Meeting House on the same site.

Over its 350 years, the congregation of historic First Parish has played a most important part in the building of this city, the state, and indeed the nation. Like their ancestors before them, both Presidents John Adams and John Quincy Adams were life-long members of the Church. Their tombs stand in a crypt within the church, beside those of their wives, Abigail and Louisa Catherine. Also, the Patriot John Hancock was baptized in this church by his father, the Rev. John Hancock, who served here as minister from 1726 to 1744. The Quincys' were also active members for many generations.

Originally founded by Puritan congregationalists, and Unitarian since 1750, First Parish continues to serve the community as a leader in liberal religion. Inspired by a noble heritage, the Church endeavors "to hold fast Freedom, Friendship, and Faith" for a service of humanity and the building of a more just and compassionate world.